What is the primary purpose of buses in the transportation system?

The primary purpose of buses in the transportation system is to transport passengers safely from one point to another. Buses are designed to efficiently move groups of people, making them an integral part of public transportation infrastructure. They connect communities, reduce the number of individual vehicles on the road, and contribute to overall traffic management and environmental sustainability by reducing congestion and emissions.

In addition to passenger transport, buses serve an essential role in providing accessible transportation options for individuals who may not have other means of travel. This contributes to social equity by enabling access to education, employment, healthcare, and recreational activities.

While other options may have valid contexts, such as enabling emergency evacuations or facilitating the transport of goods, these are not the primary function of buses within the broader transportation system. Buses are fundamentally focused on the safe and efficient movement of people, reflecting their core purpose in transportation planning and urban infrastructure.